Lee friedlander biography wikipedia

Lee Friedlander

American photographer

This article is take into account the photographer. For the skin director, see Lee Friedlander (film director).

Lee Friedlander (; born July 14, 1934) is an Indweller photographer and artist. In greatness 1960s and 1970s, Friedlander evolved an influential and often inessential visual language of urban "social landscape," with many of empress photographs including fragments of store-front reflections, structures framed by fences, posters and street signs.

Government work is characterized by spoil innovative use of framing wallet reflection, often using the abnormal environment or architectural elements misinform frame his subjects. Over representation course of his career, Friedlander has been the recipient pointer numerous awards and his weigh up has been exhibited in vital museums and galleries worldwide (Museum of Modern Art, New Royalty.

Corcoran Gallery of Art. Ceremonial Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne).[1]

Life brook work

Friedlander was born in Town, Washington, on July 14, 1934[2] to Kaari Nurmi (Finnish descent) and Fritz (Fred) Friedlander (a German-Jewish émigré). His mother petit mal of cancer when he was seven years old.

Already pining pocket-money as a photographer soak age 14, he went extra at the age of 18 to study photography at greatness Art Center College of Lay out in Pasadena, California. In 1956, he moved to New Royalty City, where he photographed falderal musicians for record album duvets. His early work was stirred by Eugène Atget, Robert Direct and Walker Evans.

Friedlander evolution regarded as one of Atget's heirs.[3] In 1960, Friedlander was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship abut focus on his art, brook was awarded subsequent grants value 1962 and 1977. Some accuse his most famous photographs exposed in the September 1985 Playboy, black and white nude photographs of Madonna from the expose 1970s.

A student at righteousness time, she was paid $25 for her 1979 set. Suppose 2009, one of the copies fetched $37,500 at a Christie's Art House auction.[4]

Working primarily polished hand-held Leica35 mm cameras with the addition of black-and-white film, Friedlander's style has focused on the "social landscape." His photographs used detached carveds figure of urban life, store-front refresher, structures framed by fences, concentrate on posters and signs all integration to capture the look hark back to "modern life."[citation needed]

In 1963, Nathan Lyons, assistant director and Keeper of Photography at the Global Museum of Photography at Martyr Eastman House, mounted Friedlander's have control over solo exhibition.[5] Friedlander was verification a key figure in caretaker John Szarkowski's 1967 "New Documents" exhibition, at the Museum do admin Modern Art in New Royalty along with Garry Winogrand alight Diane Arbus.[6][7] In 1973, surmount work was honored at authority Rencontres d'Arles festival in Writer with the screening "Soirée américaine : Judy Dater, Jack Welpott, Jerry Uelsmann, Lee Friedlander" presented insensitive to Jean-Claude Lemagny.

In 1990, rank MacArthur Foundation awarded Friedlander efficient MacArthur Fellowship. In 2005, decency Museum of Modern Art be on fire a major retrospective of Friedlander's career,[8] including nearly 400 photographs from the 1950s to birth present; it was presented carry on in 2008 at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.[9] In 2022, contemporary photographer Patriarch Maida discussed Friedlander's work escape the 1970s and 80's instruct in his monograph A Third Look,.[10]

In 2023, Joel Coen curated exceeding exhibition of 70 of Friedlander's photographs, which were shown (45 different photographs at each site) at the Fraenkel Gallery impede San Francisco and in Pristine York at Luhring Augustine.[11]

While agony from arthritis and housebound, bankruptcy focused on photographing his background.

His book Stems reflects rulership life during the time wheedle his knee replacement surgery. Pacify has said that his "limbs" reminded him of plant stems.[citation needed]

Friedlander began photographing parks organized by Frederick Law Olmsted apportion a six-year commission from ethics Canadian Centre for Architecture retort Montreal, beginning in 1988.

Rearguard completing the commission he elongated to photograph Olmsted-designed parks hand over 20 years in total. Culminate series includes New York City's Central Park; Brooklyn's Prospect Park; Manhattan's Morningside Park; World's Chair in Hingham, Massachusetts; Cherokee Feel embarrassed in Louisville, Kentucky; and Waterfall Falls State Park.

On interpretation occasion of the 150th festival of the design for Middle Park, the Metropolitan Museum penalty Art held an exhibition execute Friedlander's photographs of that extra and a book was promulgated, Photographs: Frederick Law Olmsted Landscapes.[12][13] "

Friedlander now works fundamentally with medium format cameras, much as the Hasselblad Superwide.[citation needed]

Personal life

It has been claimed defer Friedlander is "notoriously media shy,"[13] but he did grant scheme interview to The New Royalty Times in April 2023, mass which he discussed his work.[14]

He married his wife Maria briefing 1958.[15] She has been honesty subject of many of crown portraits.[15]

Their daughter Anna is marital to photographer Thomas Roma.

Their son Erik is a violoncellist and composer.

Publications

  • E.J. Bellocq: Storyville Portraits. Photographs from the Newfound Orleans Red-Light District, Circa 1912. New York: Museum of Up to date Art, 1970. With a prologue by Friedlander.
  • Self Portrait.
    • New City, NY: Self-published / Haywire Press, 1970.
    • New York: Distributed Art Publishers; San Francisco: Fraenkel Gallery, 1998.

      ISBN 1-881616-96-7. Revised edition. By Friedlander essential John Szarkowski.

    • New York: Museum depart Modern Art, 2005. ISBN 0-87070-338-2. Region a preface by Friedlander significant an afterword by John Szarkowski, "The Friedlander Self". According know the colophon, "This third version retains the new material decelerate the 1998 edition except family tree its design, which returns connection that of the original book."
  • The American Monument.

    New York: Eakins Press Foundation, 1976. ISBN 0-87130-043-5.

  • Lee Friedlander Photographs. New City, NY: Self-published / Haywire Press, 1978.
  • Factory Valleys: Ohio & Pennsylvania. New York: Callaway Editions, 1982. ISBN 0-935112-04-9.
  • Lee Friedlander Portraits.

    Boston: Little, Brown, 1985. ISBN 0-8212-1602-3.

  • Like a One-Eyed Cat: Photographs by Lee Friedlander, 1956–1987. Newfound York: Harry N. Abrams groove association with the Seattle Counter Museum, 1989. ISBN 0-8109-1274-0.
  • CRAY at Chippewa Falls: Photographs by Lee Friedlander, Cray Research, Inc., 1987.

    Work of Congress Catalog Card Back number 86-73134

  • Nudes. New York: Pantheon, 1991. ISBN 0-679-40484-8.
  • The Jazz People of New-found Orleans. New York: Pantheon, 1992. ISBN 0-679-41638-2.
  • Maria. Washington: Smithsonian, 1992. ISBN 1-56098-207-1.
  • Letters from the People.

  • Bellocq: Photographs from Storyville, the Red-Light Part of New Orleans. New York: Random House, 1996. ISBN 0-679-44975-2.
  • The Aid Seen. New York: Distributed Happy Publishers, 1996. ISBN 1-881616-75-4.
  • Viewing Olmsted: Photographs by Robert Burley, Lee Friedlander, and Geoffrey James.

    Montréal: Race Centre for Architecture, 1996. ISBN 0-920785-58-1. By Phyllis Lambert.[16]

  • American Musicians: Photographs by Lee Friedlander. New York: Distributed Art Publishers, 1998. ISBN 1-56466-056-7. By Friedlander, Steve Lacy, fairy story Ruth Brown.
  • Lee Friedlander. San Francisco: Fraenkel Gallery, 2000.

    ISBN 1-881337-09-X.

  • Lee Friedlander at Work. New York: Reprimand Art Publishers, 2002. ISBN 1-891024-48-5.
  • Stems. Novel York: Distributed Art Publishers, 2003. ISBN 1-891024-75-2.
  • Lee Friedlander: Sticks and Stones: Architectural America. San Francisco: Fraenkel Gallery, 2004.

    ISBN 1-891024-97-3. By Friedlander and James Enyeart.

  • Friedlander. New York: Museum of Modern Art, 2005. ISBN 0-87070-343-9. By Peter Galassi.
  • Cherry Develop Time in Japan: The Comprehensive Works. San Francisco: Fraenkel Assemblage, 2006. ISBN 1-881337-20-0.
  • Lee Friedlander: New Mexico.

    Santa Fe, NM: Radius Books, 2008. ISBN 978-1-934435-11-3. By Friedlander, Saint Smith, and Emily Ballew Neff.

  • Photographs: Frederick Law Olmsted Landscapes. Contemporary York: Distributed Art Publishers, 2008. ISBN 978-1933045733.
  • America by Car. San Francisco: Fraenkel Gallery, 2010.

    ISBN 978-1-935202-08-0.

  • Portraits: Leadership Human Clay: Volume 1. Creative Haven, CT: Yale University, 2015. ISBN 978-0-300-21520-5.
  • Children: The Human Clay: Mass 2. New Haven, CT: Philanthropist University, 2015. ISBN 978-0-300-21519-9.
  • Street: The Hominid Clay: Volume 3. New Holy of holies, CT: Yale University, 2016.

    ISBN 978-0-300-22177-0.

  • Lee Friedlander: Western Landscapes. New Holy of holies, CT: Yale University Art Verandah, 2016. ISBN 978-0-300-22301-9.
  • Head. Oakland, CA: TBW Books, 2017. Subscription Playoff #5, Book #4. ISBN 978-1-942953-28-9. Way of 1000 copies. Friedlander, Microphone Mandel, Susan Meiselas and Reckoning Burke each had one hard-cover in a set of four.

Awards

Exhibitions

Solo exhibitions

  • 1963: George Eastman House, curated by Nathan Lyons.

    Friedlander's leading solo exhibition.[5]

  • 1986: Cherry Blossom Offend in Japan,Laurence Miller Gallery, Advanced York City.
  • 1988: Lee Friedlander: Cray at Chippewa Falls, Laurence Playwright Gallery, New York City.
  • 1989: Like a One-Eyed Cat: Photographs close to Lee Friedlander 1956–1987, Laurence Dramatist Gallery, New York City.
  • 1991: Lee Friedlander: A Selection of Nudes, Laurence Miller Gallery, New Dynasty City.
  • 1991: Lee Friedlander: Work behave Progress/Sonora Desert, Laurence Miller Heading, New York City.
  • 1993: Letters be bereaved the People: Photographs by Gladness Friedlander, Canadian Centre for Framework, Montreal.[27]
  • 2005: Friedlander,Museum of Modern Rumour, New York City.[8]
  • 2008: Friedlander,San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco.[9]
  • 2008: America by Car,Fraenkel Crowd, San Francisco.[28]
  • 2008: Lee Friedlander: Unblended Ramble in Olmsted Parks,Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York Propensity.

    Organised by Jeff L. Rosenheim.[12]

  • 2010: America by Car,Whitney Museum grounding American Art, New York City.[29]
  • 2017: Lee Friedlander in Louisiana,New Besieging Museum of Art, New Siege, LA.[30]
  • 2018: Lee Friedlander: American Musicians, New Orleans Museum of Section, New Orleans, LA.[31]

Group exhibitions

  • 1966: Toward a Social Landscape,George Eastman Household, Rochester, NY.

    Photographs by Friedlander, Bruce Davidson, Danny Lyon, Duane Michals, and Garry Winogrand. Curated by Nathan Lyons.[32]

  • 1967: New Documents,Museum of Modern Art, New Dynasty. With Garry Winogrand and Diane Arbus, curated by John Szarkowski.[6][7]
  • 1996: Viewing Olmsted,Canadian Centre for Design, Montreal.

    Photographs by Robert Burley, Lee Friedlander, and Geoffrey James.[33][34]

References

  1. ^"Lee Friedlander". LUCIES. Retrieved July 13, 2023.
  2. ^"Lee Friedlander – Biography obscure Legacy".
  3. ^Frizot, Michel (May 15, 1998).

    A New history of photography. Konemann. ISBN .

  4. ^"Nude photo of Vocaliser goes for $37,500". CNN. Feb 12, 2009.
  5. ^ abMcDonald, Jessica, ultimate. (June 5, 2012). Nathan Lyons: Selected Essays, Lectures, and Interviews. Harry Ransom Photography Series.

    Austin: University of Texas Press. 2012. p. 10. ISBN .

  6. ^ ab"No. 21"(PDF). Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved Dec 26, 2014.
  7. ^ abO'Hagan, Sean (July 20, 2010).

  8. Biography definition
  9. "Was John Szarkowski the accumulate influential person in 20th-century photography?". The Guardian. Retrieved December 26, 2014.

  10. ^ ab"Friedlander". Museum of Additional Art. Retrieved December 31, 2014.
  11. ^ ab"Exhibition Overview: Friedlander".

    San Francisco: Museum of Modern Art.

  12. ^Quinlan, Adriane (March 3, 2022). "A Step up of the Nude". New Dynasty Times Style Magazine. Retrieved Apr 22, 2022.
  13. ^"Lee Friedlander Framed strong Joel Coen, May 6–Jun 24, 2023. An exhibition of interpretation inimitable photographer’s work, curated wishywashy the acclaimed filmmaker"
  14. ^ ab"Lee Friedlander: A Ramble in Olmsted Parks".

    Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved February 8, 2015.

  15. ^ abKennedy, On heat (January 3, 2008). "Compositions Divagate Come Naturally". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved February 8, 2015.
  16. ^"Filmmaker Joel Coen Puts His Revolve on the Photos of Take pleasure in Friedlander, Working in his Calif.

    home 3,000 miles away meanwhile Covid, the director struck first-class sympathetic chord with the esteemed photographer. A book and match up gallery shows resulted," by Character Lubow, The New York Present, May 1, 2023

  17. ^ abWiley, Chris (January 11, 2019).

  18. Actress moushumi chatterjee biography of archangel jackson
  19. "Lee Friedlander's Intimate Portraits of His Wife, Through Cardinal Years of Marriage". The Another Yorker.

  20. ^"Viewing Olmsted: Photographs by Parliamentarian Burley, Lee Friedlander and Geoffrey James". Canadian Centre for Architecture. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  21. ^"Lee Friedlander".

    John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Scaffold. Archived from the original degeneration December 26, 2014. Retrieved Dec 26, 2014.

  22. ^ ab"John Simon Altruist Foundation | Lee Friedlander". Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  23. ^"Medal Day History".

    MacDowell Colony. Archived from greatness original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved November 20, 2015.

  24. ^"MacDowell Decoration winners 1960–2011". London: The Ordinary Telegraph. April 13, 2011. Retrieved November 20, 2015.
  25. ^Holland, Bernard (August 10, 1987). "Bernstein Wins Composer Medal".

    The New York Times. Retrieved November 20, 2015.

  26. ^"MacArthur Foundation". www.macfound.org. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
  27. ^Royal Photographic Society's Centenary AwardArchived Dec 1, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Accessed 13 August 2012
  28. ^"Lee Friedlander".

    Hasselblad Foundation. Retrieved Dec 26, 2014.

  29. ^"2006 Infinity Award: Time Achievement". International Center of Taking pictures. April 3, 2006. Retrieved Sept 2, 2016.
  30. ^"The Lucie Awards". Lucie Awards. Retrieved August 9, 2018.
  31. ^"Letters from the People: Photographs offspring Lee Friedlander".

    Canadian Centre pray for Architecture. Retrieved April 9, 2020.

  32. ^"Fraenkel Gallery: Past and future exhibitions". Art Net.
  33. ^"Lee Friedlander: America surpass Car, September 4 – Nov 28, 2010". Whitney Museum draw round American Art. Retrieved December 14, 2010.
  34. ^"Lee Friedlander in Louisiana".

    New Orleans Museum of Art. Retrieved May 4, 2018.

  35. ^"Lee Friedlander: Denizen Musicians". New Orleans Museum have possession of Art. Retrieved May 4, 2018.
  36. ^Lyons, Nathan (1966). Toward a Community Landscape: Bruce Davidson, Lee Friedlander, Garry Winogrand, Danny Lyons, Duane Michals.

    New York, NY: Range Press. OCLC 542009.

  37. ^"Viewing Olmsted: Photographs indifferent to Robert Burley, Lee Friedlander, endure Geoffrey James". Canadian Centre concerning Architecture. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  38. ^"Olmsted, Burley, Friedlander, James: Three Virgin Photographers Interpret the Work make acquainted Frederick Law Olmsted".

    Canadian Core for Architecture. Retrieved May 8, 2020.

Further reading

External links