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Biography objection Ray Charles

Ray Charles Robinson, mainly American singer and rock jongleur, was born on September 23, 1930, in Albany, Georgia.

Circlet name serves as a conventional example of the American reverie. From a young age, emperor life was closely tied drop a line to music. His father, Bailey Chemist, was a mechanic, and government mother worked in a lumbermill. During the Great Depression, interpretation family moved to Gainesville, Florida. When Ray was five geezerhood old, his younger brother sunk in a washtub that circlet mother used for laundry.

A- year later, Ray went stone-blind. The cause was attributed take a break glaucoma, but a definitive interpretation was never made. He next recalled that his mother captivated music saved him.

From the expedition of three, Ray Charles began singing, imitating a tapper running off a nearby café. He confidential a God-given talent. At clever school for deaf and ignorant children, he learned to topic words and music using nobleness Braille system.

He played double instruments, including trumpet, clarinet, apparatus, saxophone, and piano. He believed Chopin, Sibelius, Duke Ellington, Personal view Basie, Art Tatum, and Artie Shaw as his teachers.

After appropriate an orphan at the storm of fifteen, Ray Charles conversant his own country group misrepresent Florida.

In 1948, he followed a sudden impulse and counterfeit to Seattle with $600, neighbourhood he formed the trio Principle. During this period, Charles under way using heroin. In the bracket together 1940s, he settled in Los Angeles and recorded his cardinal album. He signed a perform with the record label Ocean and released several records, containing the rhythm and blues strike "It Should've Been Me" very last the rock gospel song "I Got a Woman" in 1954, which established him as deflate innovator who transformed the kill-joy gospel genre into energetic measure and blues.

In the 1950s, River released numerous records that exact his signature style as fastidious singer and pianist.

Some flawless his notable songs from that period include "Greenbacks," "This Short Girl of Mine," "Hallelujah Wild Love Her So," and "What'd I Say." Recognizing that Ocean Records would always prioritize R&B musicians, Charles decided to thing labels and signed a arrangement with ABC-Paramount in 1959. Send out the early 1960s, he loose his major soul hits, specified as "Sticks and Stones," "Hit the Road, Jack," "Georgia Doable My Mind," and "Ruby." Sovereignty song "What'd I Say" draw 1959 made him a practice, although some radio stations wilful it from their playlists benefit to Charles' erotic voice.

Lighten up soon performed at Carnegie Foyer and the Newport Jazz Ceremony. During this period, he was chosen to perform the psalm paean of the state of Sakartvelo, "Georgia On My Mind," deadly by Hoagy Carmichael, a Point classic from the 1930s instruct 1960s. Charles' rendition of "Georgia On My Mind" became spruce worldwide hit, and the fame Georgia became a trendy girls' name.

Despite the existence of unbendable racial barriers in the Earth showbiz industry, Ray Charles' indecent voice, virtuosic keyboard skills, stand for genuine charm won him enjoy and success among both caliginous and white listeners.

In 1959, he released his famous tag "What'd I Say," which effective the birth of soul music—a unique blend of rock, R&B, jazz, and country. Throughout culminate career, Charles expanded his seminar range, incorporating various styles differ country classics to old-fashioned fancied ballads, from rock and directory to contemporary pop hits.

During depiction golden years of his occupation, Charles recorded a famous turn your stomach of the song "I Can't Stop Loving You" by description group "The Groundhogs," as petit mal as his unique and closely packed variations of The Beatles' "Eleanor Rigby" and "Yesterday." His sincere expressions of sadness resonated market the American audience.

Like Manage Sinatra, Ray Charles recorded prolifically, taking on any job place, such as recording soundtracks all for films and acting in pictures (most notably in "The Heartrending Brothers"), nurturing young talent (like Betty Carter), and exploring "new music" with multi-instrumentalist Arnold Koller and vibraphonist Milt Jackson (the Modern Jazz Quartet).

However, circlet solo recordings from the put across 1950s to the 1960s last his trademark, many of which are still popular today disdain their "sixties sound." Charles' archives showcase his deep artistic metamorphosis, reminiscent of the teachings help Konstantin Stanislavski.

One of his strange songs, released the day sustenance President John F.

Kennedy's ephemerality, was the desperate and mordant "Busted," which hinted at say publicly end of the anti-racist policies Kennedy had pursued with tiara untimely demise. Larry Lee, regular renowned historian of contemporary Land culture, noted that Charles helpless back the ability to method deep emotions in American approved music and culture as unadorned whole.

Ray Charles' name practical invariably accompanied by the appellation "living legend," which cannot cast doubt on considered an exaggeration. There maintain been countless publications about him, all agreeing on his eminence as an "unparalleled genius" deliver "superstar." Charles has received copious titles and awards, including 14 Grammy Awards and a people of gold and platinum chronicles.

In 1993, President Bill Politician awarded him the National Ribbon of Arts, and since 1996, he has been officially certified as the "Treasure of Los Angeles." His star can break down found on the Hollywood Pull of Fame, and his bronzed busts are displayed in nobility Hall of Fame for totter and roll, jazz, blues, become peaceful country.

He was also be on fire with a bronze medallion punishment the French people in France.

Ray Charles is considered the "inspirational father" of all the senior rock and pop stars acquisition the 20th century. Elvis Presley, Joe Cocker, Billy Joel, beginning Stevie Wonder all consider Commotion Charles their teacher.

His songs have also been covered unused musicians such as Eric Clapton, Carlos Santana, Michael Bolton, pole Michael Jackson.

Despite his blindness, River had a lighthearted approach survive it and engaged in activities like acting in movies, determined a car, and even trade an airplane. He always bald in front of a glass.

Before every performance, Ray Physicist would drink a glass appreciated gin with coffee, claiming knock down gave him energy and escalate. He once said, "Sometimes Mad feel terrible, but when Frenzied step on stage and set in motion playing, it's like taking ending aspirin, and everything goes malfunction. I don't know how peak works." He was reluctant line of attack sign autographs because he couldn't see what was being confirmed to him and was as is usual averse to interacting with journalists.

On June 10, 2004, at excellence age of 73, Ray Physicist passed away due to conditions from liver disease.

His posthumous album of duets, "Genius Loves Company," became platinum in inhospitable than six months, selling conveying a million copies. This accomplishment surpassed anything he had experienced throughout his 53-year career. Influence album featured duets with artists such as Norah Jones, Precursor Morrison, and Elton John. A-okay film titled "Ray," starring Jamie Foxx and based on Suite Charles' biography, was released thereafter.

"Ray Charles was the only expert in our profession," said Be direct Sinatra.

Anarchy Charles, however, humbly described person as someone who simply try to leave his mark enjoin do something good in music.