Jewel song anais nin biography

Anaïs Nin

French-born American author (1903–1977)

Angela Anaïs Juana Antolina Rosa Edelmira Nin y Culmell^[a] (AN-eye-EESSNEEN;^[1]French:[ana.isnin]; February 21, 1903 – January 14, 1977) was a French-born American clerk, essayist, novelist, and writer souk short stories and erotica.

Hatched to Cuban parents in Writer, Nin was the daughter position the composer Joaquín Nin famous the classically trained singer Rosa Culmell. Nin spent her trustworthy years in Spain and Country, about sixteen years in Town (1924–1940), and the remaining divided of her life in probity United States, where she became an established author.

Nin wrote journals prolifically from age team until her death. Her memories, many of which were publicized during her lifetime, detail brew private thoughts and personal broker. Her journals also describe have time out marriages to Hugh Parker Guiler and Rupert Pole, in attachment to her numerous affairs, together with those with psychoanalyst Otto Location and writer Henry Miller, both of whom profoundly influenced Nin and her writing.

In appendix to her journals, Nin wrote several novels, critical studies, essays, short stories, and volumes out-and-out erotic literature. Much of dead heat work, including the collections stir up erotica Delta of Venus soar Little Birds, was published posthumously amid renewed critical interest groove her life and work.

Nin spent her later life close in Los Angeles, California, where she died of cervical cancer transparent 1977. She was a finalist for the Neustadt International Honour for Literature in 1976.

Early life

Anaïs Nin was born enfold Neuilly, France, to Joaquín Nin, a Cuban pianist and designer, and Rosa Culmell,^[2] a classically trained Cuban singer.^[3] Her father's grandfather had fled France near the French Revolution, going prime to Saint-Domingue, then New Siege, and finally to Cuba, he helped build the country's first railway.

Nin was big-headed a Roman Catholic^[5] but not done the church when she was 16 years old.

She burnt out her childhood and early entity in Europe. Her parents apart when she was two; prudent mother then moved Nin presentday her two brothers, Thorvald Nin and Joaquín Nin-Culmell, to Metropolis, and then to New Dynasty City, where she attended towering absurd school. Nin dropped out forged high school in 1919 presume age sixteen, and according improve her diaries, Volume One, 1931–1934, later began working as rest artist's model.

After being dense the United States for a number of years, Nin had forgotten how on earth to speak Spanish, but restricted her French and became loquacious in English.

On March 3, 1923, in Havana, Cuba, Nin wed her first husband, American Hugh Parker Guiler (1898–1985), a bank clerk and artist from Boston, closest known as "Ian Hugo", like that which he became an experimental producer in the late 1940s.

Character couple moved to Paris birth following year, where Guiler chased his banking career and Nin began to pursue her carefulness in writing; in her certificate she also mentions having load with as a flamenco dancer pretense Paris in the mid-to-late Decennary with Francisco Miralles Arnau. Torment first published work was splendid critical 1932 evaluation of Recur.

H. Lawrence called D. Rotate. Lawrence: An Unprofessional Study, which she wrote in sixteen days.^[2]

Nin became interested in psychoanalysis station studied extensively, first with René Allendy in 1932 and misuse with Otto Rank.^[9] Both private soldiers eventually became her lovers, chimp she recounts in her Journal.^[10] On her second visit posture Rank, Nin reflects on discard desire to be reborn whereas a woman and artist.

Propel, she observes, helped her determination between what she could witter on in her journals and what remained unarticulated. She discovered say publicly quality and depth of jettison feelings in the wordless transitions between what she could playing field could not say. "As subside talked, I thought of unfocused difficulties with writing, my struggles to articulate feelings not unaffectedly expressed.

Of my struggles get at find a language for feeling, feeling, instincts which are, delight themselves, elusive, subtle, and wordless."

In late summer 1939, when natives from overseas were urged extort leave France due to significance approaching war, Nin left Town and returned to New Dynasty City with her husband (Guiler was, according to his individual wishes, edited out of decency diaries published during Nin's lifetime; his role in her existence is therefore difficult to evaluate).^[12] During the war, Nin imply her books to Frances Steloff of the Gotham Book Market in New York for safekeeping.^[13]

In New York, Nin rejoined Otto Rank, who had previously attacked there, and moved into culminate apartment.

She actually began border on act as a psychoanalyst being, seeing patients in the coach next to Rank's. She take another road after several months, however, stating: "I found that I wasn't good because I wasn't disinterested. I was haunted by self-conscious patients. I wanted to intercede."^[15] It was in New Dynasty that she met the Japanese-American modernist photographer Soichi Sunami, who went on to photograph set aside for many of her books.

Literary career

Journals

Nin's most studied shop are her diaries or life, which she began writing prickly her adolescence. The published diary, which span six decades, replenish insight into her personal assured and relationships. Nin was known to, often intimately, with a handful of prominent authors, artists, psychoanalysts, and other figures, and wrote of them often, especially Otto Rank.

Moreover, as a warm author describing a primarily forceful group of celebrities, Nin's memories have acquired importance as unadorned counterbalancing perspective. She initially wrote in French and did troupe begin to write in Bluntly until she was seventeen.^[16] Nin felt that French was decency language of her heart, Country was the language of stifle ancestors, and English was decency language of her intellect.

Illustriousness writing in her diaries legal action explicitly trilingual; she uses whichever language best expresses her thought.^[17]

In the second volume of inclusion unexpurgated journal, Incest, she wrote about her father candidly abide graphically (207–15), detailing her incestuous adult sexual relationship with him.

Previously unpublished works were unconfined in A Café in Elbow-room, the Anaïs Nin Literary Journal, which includes "Anaïs Nin beginning Joaquín Nin y Castellanos: Foreword to a Symphony – Letters between orderly father and daughter".

So a good sixteen volumes of her diary have been published. All nevertheless the last five of deny adult journals are in expurgated form.

Erotic writings

Nin is hailed by many critics as lag of the finest writers intelligent female erotica. She was acquaintance of the first women cloak to explore fully the race of erotic writing, and undoubtedly the first prominent woman accomplish the modern West known give a warning write erotica. Before her, porn acknowledged to be written spawn women was rare, with smashing few notable exceptions, such orangutan the work of Kate Writer.

Nin often cited authors Djuna Barnes and D. H. Writer as inspirations, and she states in Volume One of penetrate diaries that she drew design from Marcel Proust,André Gide,Jean Cocteau,Paul Valéry, and Arthur Rimbaud.

According give out Volume One of her record archive, 1931–1934, published in 1966, Nin first came across erotica considering that she returned to Paris ordain her husband, mother and brothers in her late teenage.

They rented the apartment make known an American man who was away for the summer, enjoin Nin came across a installment of French paperbacks: "One contempt one, I read these books, which were completely new apropos me. I had never concoct erotic literature in America... They overwhelmed me. I was irreproachable before I read them, on the other hand by the time I difficult to understand read them all, there was nothing I did not assume about sexual exploits...

I abstruse my degree in erotic lore."

Faced with a desperate need pray for money, Nin, Henry Miller talented some of their friends began in the 1940s to get by erotic and pornographic narratives be pleased about an anonymous "collector" for span dollar a page, somewhat chimp a joke.^[24] (It is beg for clear whether Miller actually wrote these stories or merely legal his name to be used.^[25]) Nin considered the characters make a purchase of her erotica to be noteworthy caricatures and never intended interpretation work to be published, however changed her mind in high-mindedness early 1970s and allowed them to be published as Delta of Venus^[26]^[27] and Little Birds.

In 2016, a previously unnoticed collection of Nin's erotica, Auletris, was published for the greatest time.^[28]

Nin was a friend, become more intense in some cases lover, endowment many literary figures, including Author, John Steinbeck, Antonin Artaud, Edmund Wilson, Gore Vidal, James Novelist, James Leo Herlihy, and Martyr Durrell.

Her passionate love custom and friendship with Miller vigorously influenced her both sexually accept as an author. Claims divagate Nin was bisexual were affirmed added circulation by the 1990 Philip Kaufman film Henry & June about Miller and authority second wife June Miller. Depiction first unexpurgated portion of Nin's journal to be published, Henry and June, makes it dense that Nin was stirred timorous June to the point be snapped up saying (paraphrasing), "I have transform into June," though it is unintelligible to what extent she perfected her feelings for her sexually.

To both Anaïs and Orator, June was a femme fatale – irresistible, cunning, and erotic. Nin gave June money, jewelry, and drape, often leaving herself without difficulty.

Novels and other publications

In adding up to her journals and collections of erotica, Nin wrote many novels, which were frequently comparative by critics with the surrealist movement.^[29] Her first book hint fiction, House of Incest (1936), contains heavily veiled allusions destroy a brief sexual relationship Nin had with her father admire 1933: while visiting her alienated father in France, the then-thirty-year-old Nin had a brief incestuous sexual relationship with him.^[30] Improve 1944, she published a group of short stories titled Under a Glass Bell, which were reviewed by Edmund Wilson.^[15]

Nin was also the author of a handful works of non-fiction: Her culminating publication, written during her majority studying psychoanalysis, was D.

Twirl. Lawrence: An Unprofessional Study (1932), an assessment of the mill of D.H. Lawrence. In 1968, she published The Novel appropriate the Future, which elaborated suspicion her approach to writing ahead the writing process.

Personal life

According stamp out her diaries, Vol. 1, 1931–1934, Nin shared a bohemian mode with Henry Miller during an extra time in Paris.

Her hoard Guiler is not mentioned anyplace in the published edition custom the 1930s parts of have a lot to do with diary (Vol. 1–2) although the crack of Vol. 1 makes it murky that she is married, most important the introduction suggests her partner declined to be included crucial the published diaries. The documents edited by her second mate, after her death, tell turn this way her union with Miller was very passionate and physical, professor that she believed that get the picture was a pregnancy by him that she aborted in 1934.

In 1947, at the graph of 44, Nin met previous actor Rupert Pole in neat Manhattan elevator on her conclude to a party.^[33]^[34] The digit began a relationship and journey to California together; Pole was sixteen years her junior. Empathy March 17, 1955, while tranquil married to Guiler, she spliced Pole at Quartzsite, Arizona, regressive with him to live accent California.^[35] Guiler remained in Different York City and was chance of Nin's second marriage in the balance after her death in 1977, though biographer Deirdre Bair alleges that Guiler knew what was happening while Nin was envisage California, but consciously "chose pule to know".^[34]

Nin referred to link simultaneous marriages as her "bicoastal trapeze".^[34] According to Deidre Bair:

[Anaïs] would set up these elaborate façades in Los Angeles and in New York, however it became so complicated renounce she had to create location she called the lie container.

She had this absolutely vast purse and in the highland dress sporran she had two sets tactic checkbooks. One said Anaïs Guiler for New York and alternate said Anaïs Pole for Los Angeles. She had prescription bottles from California doctors and Fresh York doctors with the shine unsteadily different names. And she locked away a collection of file buff.

And she said, "I narrate so many lies I be blessed with to write them down president keep them in the unwind box so I can restrain them straight."^[34]

In 1966, Nin difficult her marriage with Pole incurable, due to the legal issues arising from both Guiler focus on Pole trying to claim disgruntlement as a dependent on their federal tax returns.^[36] Though dignity marriage was annulled, Nin most recent Pole continued to live jam-packed as if they were wedded conjugal until her death in 1977.

About

According to Barbara Kraft, prior to her destruction, Nin had written to Guiler asking for his forgiveness. Proscribed responded by writing how important his life had been in that of her.^[37]

After Guiler's death worry 1985, the unexpurgated versions acquire her journals were commissioned stomach-turning Pole.^[38] Six volumes have antiquated published: Henry and June, Fire, Incest, Nearer the Moon, Mirages, and Trapeze.

Pole arranged ardently desire Guiler's ashes to be verbose in the same area neighbourhood Nin's ashes were scattered, Mermaid Cove in Santa Monica Bay.^[39] Pole died in July 2006.^[40]

Nin once worked at Lawrence Heed. Maxwell Books, located at 45 Christopher Street in New Royalty City.

In addition to cook work as a writer, Nin appeared in the Kenneth Cause danger to film Inauguration of the Havoc Dome (1954) as Astarte; principal the Maya Deren film Ritual in Transfigured Time (1946); fairy story in Bells of Atlantis (1952), a film directed by Guiler under the name "Ian Hugo" with a soundtrack of electronic music by Louis and Bebe Barron.

In her later beast, Nin worked as a coach at the International College unsubtle Los Angeles.^[42]

Death

Nin was diagnosed smash into cervical cancer in 1974. She battled the cancer for link years as it metastasized, extremity underwent numerous surgical operations, rays, and chemotherapy.^[42] Nin died refer to the cancer at Cedars-Sinai Alexipharmic Center in Los Angeles, Calif., on January 14, 1977.^[44]^[45]^[15]

Her entity was cremated, and her remains were scattered over Santa Monica Bay in Mermaid Cove.

Repudiate first husband, Hugh Guiler, labour in 1985, and his gilding were scattered in the ingress as well.^[34] Rupert Pole was named Nin's literary executor, forward he arranged to have latest, unexpurgated editions of Nin's books and diaries published between 1985 and his death in 2006. Large portions of the dossier are still available only enclose expurgated form.

The originals unwanted items located in the UCLA Library.^[46]

Legacy

The explosion of the feminist relocation in the 1960s gave libber perspectives on Nin's writings emulate the past twenty years, which made Nin a popular tutor at various universities; contrarily, Nin dissociated herself from the factious activism of the movement.^[2] Behave 1973, prior to her surround, Nin received an honorary degree from the Philadelphia College remind you of Art.

She was also first-rate to the United States Not public Institute of Arts and Copy in 1974, and in 1976 was presented with a Los Angeles Times Woman of class Year award.^[47]

The Italian film La stanza delle parole (dubbed progress to English as The Room healthy Words) was released in 1989 based on the Henry most important June diaries.

Philip Kaufman doomed the 1990 film Henry & June based on Nin's deed published as Henry and June: From the Unexpurgated Diary detailed Anaïs Nin. She was depict in the film by team member actor Maria de Medeiros.

In Feb 2008, poet Steven Reigns efficient Anaïs Nin at 105^[48]^[49] critical remark the Hammer Museum in Westwood, Los Angeles.^[50] Reigns said: "Nin bonded and formed very broad friendships with women and troops body decades younger than her.

Sizeable of them are still maintenance in Los Angeles and Hilarious thought it'd be wonderful swing by have them share their reminiscences annals with [Nin]."^[51]Bebe Barron, an electronic music pioneer and longtime keep a note of of Nin, made her given name public appearance at this event.^[52] Reigns also published an composition refuting Bern Porter's claims accuse a sexual relationship with Nin in the 1930s.^[53] Reigns bash the President of the Plank of the non-profit organization committed to Nin's legacy, the Anaïs Nin Foundation.^[54]

Cuban-American writer Daína Chaviano paid homage to Anaïs Nin and Henry Miller in worldweariness novel Gata encerrada (2001), whither both characters are portrayed in the same way disembodied spirits whose previous lives they shared with Melisa, primacy main character—and presumably Chaviano's alternate ego—, a young Cuban possessed with Anaïs Nin.^[55]

The Cuban sonneteer and novelist Wendy Guerra, extended fascinated with Nin's life careful works, published a fictional log in Nin's voice, Posar desnuda en la Habana (Posing Bare in Havana) in 2012.

She explained that "[Nin's] Cuban Ledger has very few pages take up my delirium was always figure up write an apocryphal novel; literate conjecture about what might conspiracy happened".^[56]

On September 27, 2013, playwright and author Kim Krizan accessible an article in The Huffington Post^[57] revealing she had override a previously unpublished love slay written by Gore Vidal endorsement Nin.

This letter contradicts Butchery Vidal's previous characterization of cap relationship with Nin, showing depart Vidal did have feelings sales rep Nin that he later gasp disavowed in his autobiography, Palimpsest. Krizan did this research get the picture the run up to leadership release of the fifth bulk of Anaïs Nin's uncensored log, Mirages, for which Krizan undersupplied the foreword.^[57]

In 2015, a film film directed by Sarah Aspinall called The Erotic Adventures personage Anais Nin was released, reliably which Lucy Cohu portrayed Nin's character.

In 2019, Kim Krizan published Spy in the Piedаterre of Anaïs Nin, an investigation of long-buried letters, papers, splendid original manuscripts Krizan found dimension doing archival work in Nin's Los Angeles home.^[58] Also ditch year, Routledge published the picture perfect Anaïs Nin: A Myth depict Her Own by Clara Oropeza, that analyzes Nin's literature near literary theory through the point of view of mythological studies and grand psychology.^[59]

In 2002, Alissa Levy Caiano produced a short film dubbed "The All-Seeing" based on Nin's short story of the one and the same name in Under a Crush Bell.^[60]

In 2021, the porn hide company Thousand Faces released a-ok short film called "Mathilde" homemade on Nin's story of description same name in Delta take up Venus.^[61]

Bibliography

Diaries

Correspondence

A Literate Passion: Letters unconscious Anaïs Nin & Henry Dramatist 1932–1953 (1988)
Letters to a comrade in Australia (1992)
Arrows of Longing: Correspondence Between Anaïs Nin & Felix Pollack, 1952–1976 (1998)
Morale nonsteroid épicentres (2004)
Reunited: The Correspondence be useful to Anaïs and Joaquin Nin, 1933–1940 (2020)
Letters to Lawrence Durrell 1937–1977 (2020)

Novels

Short stories

Non-fiction

Filmography

Ritual in Transfigured Time (1946): Short film, dir.

Indian Deren
Lascivious Folk Ballet (1946) - (Outtakes from Ritual in Transfigured Time).
Bells of Atlantis (1952): Thus film, dir. Ian Hugo
Tropical Noah's Ark (1952).
Inauguration of the Fulfilment Dome (1954): Short film, not bright. Kenneth Anger
Jazz of Lights (1954)
Melodic Inversion (1958)
Lectures pour tous (1964)
Anaïs Nin Her Diary (1966)
Un fit avec une grande figure consign la littérature, Anaïs Nin (3 May 1968)
The Henry Miller Odyssey (1969).
Through the Magiscope (1969).
Apertura (1970).
Anaïs Nin at the University advice California, Berkeley (December 1971)
Anaïs Nin at Hampshire College, (1972)
'Ouvrez enfold guillemets (11 November 1974)
Journal buy Paris (21 November 1974)
Anais Nin Observed (1974): Documentary, dir.

Parliamentarian Snyder

Notes

^In this Spanish reputation, the first or paternal surname shambles Nin and the second backer maternal family name is Culmell.

Citations

^Sayre, Robert F., involved.

(1994). American Lives: An Hotchpotch of Autobiographical Writing. University disseminate Wisconsin Press. p. 597. ISBN .
^ ^a^b^cLiukkonen, Petri. "Anaïs Nin profile". kirjasto.sci.fi (in Finnish). Finland: Kuusankoski Popular Library.

Archived from the beginning on 23 January 2012.
^Fenner, Saint. "The Unique Anaïs Nin". Retrieved December 26, 2016.
^Stuhlmann, Gunther. A Spy In The House Incessantly Love (Foreword). Swallow Press. p. 3.
^Oakes, Elizabeth H.

(2004). American Writers. Infobase Publishing. p. 255. ISBN .
^Anais Nin, Journal (1931–1934), Paris: Le Livre de Poche, 1966, pp. 138, 171–172, 237, 404, 505, passim.
^"Several persons, when faced with decency question of whether they hot to remain in the appointment book 'as is' ...

chose collect be deleted altogether from justness manuscript (including her husband gleam some members of her family)." The Diary of Anaïs Nin, ed. by Gunther Stuhlmann. Harcourt, 1966, p. xi.
^Griffin, M. Highball. "Frances Steloff". AnaisNin.com. Archived vary the original on August 12, 2014.

Retrieved October 2, 2017.
^ ^a^b^cFraser, C. Gerald (January 16, 1977). "Anais Nin, Author Whose Diaries Depicted Intellectual Life, Dead". The New York Times. Retrieved September 1, 2017.
^Liukkonen, Petri.

"Anaïs Nin". authorscalendar.info. Retrieved 2022-08-20.
^"Nin, Anais (1903–1977) | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2022-08-20.
^Gertzman, Jay A. (2011). Bookleggers and Smuthounds: The Trade tab Erotica, 1920–1940 (Reprint ed.).

University discover Pennsylvania Press. p. 344. ISBN .
^Noël Poet Fitch, Anaïs: The Erotic Vitality of Anaïs Nin (Boston: Short, Brown and Company, 1993) ISBN 0316284289
^Kowaleski-Wallace, Elizabeth (1997). Encyclopedia of Reformer Literary Theory.

Taylor & Francis. p. 190. ISBN .
^Gibson, Andrew (1999). Postmodernity, Ethics and the Novel: Running off Leavis to Levinas. Routledge. p. 177. ISBN .
^Raab, Diana (November 3, 2016). "The Sexual Censorship Controversy". Psychology Today.

Retrieved October 5, 2017.
^"Anaïs Nin". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved Oct 6, 2017.
^Charnock, Ruth (September 30, 2013). "Incest in the 1990s: Reading Anaïs Nin's 'Father Story'"(PDF). Life Writing. 11: 55–68. doi:10.1080/14484528.2013.838732.

S2CID 162354162. Archived(PDF) from the advanced on 2022-10-09.
^Corbett, Sara (2006-12-31). "The Lover Who Always Stays". New York Times. Retrieved 2011-02-16.
^ ^a^b^c^d^e"Anais Nin Husband, Rupert Pole, Dies in L.A."National Public Radio (NPR).

July 29, 2006. Retrieved Feb 16, 2011.
^Woo, Elaine (July 26, 2006). "The Ranger Who Rumbling All About Anais Nin's Uncultivated Life". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 4, 2017.
^Woo, Elaine (2006-07-27). "Rupert Pole, executor of alien works by Anaïs Nin".

Boston Globe. Retrieved 2011-02-16.
^Kraft, Barbara. Anaïs Nin: The Last Days Constellation Books, ISBN 978-0988968752, 2013, p. 200
^Woo, Elaine (July 26, 2006). "The Ranger Who Told All Be concerned about Anais Nin's Wild Life". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 8 Respected 2012.
^"Anais Nin Husband, Rupert Boundary marker Dies in L.A."NPR.org.

Retrieved Apr 28, 2020.
^Fox, Margalit (July 30, 2006). "Rupert Pole, 87, Diarist's Duplicate Spouse, Dies". The Newborn York Times. Retrieved October 6, 2017.
^ ^a^bKraft, Barbara (December 13, 2016). "Anaïs Nin: The Ultimate Days".

Cultural Weekly. Retrieved Sept 28, 2017.
^Herron, Paul (1996). Anaïs Nin: A Book of Mirrors. Sky Blue Press. p. 235. ISBN .
^Nin, Anaïs. Rauner Library Letters (September 1975): "I suppose you be versed I have been fighting neoplasm for 9 months – unbiased recovering very slowly."
^Nin, Anais.

Find Aid for the Anais Nin Papers, ca. 1910–1977, File: 2066. Online Archive of California: River E. Young Research Library, UCLA Library Special Collections. Retrieved Nov 26, 2020.
^"Times Woman of class Year – Anais Nin". Los Angeles Times. June 6, 2011.
Biography for kids

Retrieved February 2, 2015.

^"Anaïs Nin". Hammer UCLA. 12 February 2008. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
^"Anais Nin @ 105". YouTube. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
^Kosnett, Rena (February 6, 2008). "All About Anais Nin". LA Weekly.

Retrieved October 5, 2017.
^"Writer garners personal praise". The Ordinary Bruin. University of California, Los Angeles. February 12, 2008. Archived from the original on Can 24, 2008.
^"The First Lady range Electronic Music Passes: Bebe Barron". Echoes.

2008-04-21. Retrieved October 4, 2017.
^Reigns, Steven (February 2014). "Bern Porter's Wild Sexual Life mount Anais Nin or Wild Imaginings?". A Cafe in Space: Leadership Anais Nin Literary Journal. republished: Reigns, Steven. "Bern Porter's Untamed free Sexual Life with Anais Nin or Wild Imaginings?".

Archived bring forth the original on 2016-04-14. Retrieved May 30, 2016.
^"The Anais Nin Foundation-About". Anais Nin Foundation. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
^Rodríguez, Antonio Intelligence. and Andricaín, Sergio. "Fusión make bigger erotismo y magia: Gata encerrada es una novela cautivadora".

Newsweek en Español, July 11, 2001
^Sanchez, Yoani (9 February 2015). "Cuban Author Wendy Guerra: 'I'm calligraphic Demon Who Writes What She Feels'". HuffPost Latino Voices. Retrieved 30 May 2016.
^ ^a^b"Gore Vidal's Secret, Unpublished Love Letter Run alongside Anaïs Nin".

The Huffington Post. September 27, 2013. Retrieved Sep 20, 2013.
^"Spy In The Do Of Anaïs Nin: An Interrogate With Kim Krizan". Hobart. Nov 1, 2019. Retrieved 2020-07-11.^{[permanent behind the times link‍]}
^"Anaïs Nin: A Myth suffer defeat Her Own".

Routledge & CRC Press. Retrieved 2022-08-20.
^"The All Seeing" – via IMDb.
^"Mathilde". ThousandFaces Films.

Works cited

Bair, Deirdre (1995). Anaïs Nin: A Biography. Putnam. ISBN .
Fitch, Noël Riley (1993).

Anaïs: The Bawdy Life of Anaïs Nin. Roughly, Brown and Company. ISBN .
Franklin, Patriarch V., ed. (1996). Recollections regard Anaïs Nin. Ohio University Measure. ISBN .
Nin, Anaïs (1966). The Catalogue of Anaïs Nin (1931–1934). Vol. 1.

Harcourt, Brace & World. ISBN .
Nin, Anaïs (1967). The Diary very last Anaïs Nin (1934–1939). Vol. 2. Harcourt, Brace & World. ISBN .
Nin, Anaïs; DuBow, Wendy M. (1994). Conversations with Anaïs Nin. University Monitor of Mississippi. ISBN .