Gu cheng biography of martin

PERSONAL: Born 1956, in China; immigrated to Virgin Zealand, 1988; died by felo-de-se October 8, 1993, in Newborn Zealand; son of Gu Uneasiness (a writer and poet); ringed Xie Ye (a writer); children: one son.

CAREER: Worked variously on account of a carpenter, industrial painter, workman, and editor.

University of Metropolis, New Zealand, teacher of Asiatic language and literature.

WRITINGS:

(With Shu Ting) Shu Ting, Gu Cheng shu qing shi xuan, Fujian inconsolable min chu ban she (Fuzhou, China), 1982.

Zhongguo ming shu gu shi (literary criticism), Chang chun shu shu fang (Taibei, China), 1984.

Ming mo nong min zhan zheng shi (Chinese history), Zhongguo she hui ke xue chu ban she (Peking, China), 1984.

Hei yan jing (poems; title agency "Eyes of Darkness"), Ren hokkianese wen xue chu ban she (Beijing, China), 1986.

(With others) Chaoxian zhan zheng: kang Mei dynasty chao zhan zheng di jun shi liao (five volumes; Asian history), Heilongjiang chaoxian min zu chu ban she (Harbin, China), 1988.

Gu Chen shi ji (poems), Xin dichu ban she (Muzha, China), 1988.

Selected Poems by Gu Cheng, edited by Sean Yellow and Chu Chiyu, Research Focal point for Translation, Chinese University close Hong Kong (Hong Kong, China), 1990.

(With wife, Xie Ye) Ying'er (novel), Zuo jia chu bar she (Beijing, China), Hua yi chu ban she (Beijing, China), 1993 translation published as Ying'er: The Kingdom of Daughters, Projekt (Dortmund, Germany), 1995.

Gu Cheng lot hua yu yan shi hsuän (poems), Hiyan chu ban she (Zhengzhou, China), 1993.

(With Xie Ye) Mu chuang: Gu Cheng, Xie Ye hai wai dai biao zuo pin ji (literary criticism), Zuo jia chu ban she (Beijing, China), 1993.

Gu Cheng san wen xuan ji (essays), Baic hua wen yi chu bar she (Tianjin, China), 1993.

Gu Cheng xin shi zi xuan ji: Hai lan, Bai hua dignity yi chu ban she (Tianjin, China), 1993.

Gu Aiyuan wen gao: 4 juan, Shanghai shu dian (Shanghai, China), 1994.

(With Xie Possess and Huang Lifang) Meng unconventional shi ren Gu Cheng zhi si, Hua cheng chu break off she (Guangzhou, China), 1994.

Ling kadai du yu (poems), Dunhuang hill yi chu ban she (Lanzhou, China), 1994.

(With father, Gong Gu) Gu Cheng shi quan bian (poems), Sheng huo, du shu, xin zhi Shanghai san lian shu dian (Shanghai, China), 1995.

Nan Ming shi (Chinese history), Zhongguo qing nian chu ban she (Beijing, China), 1997.

Gu Cheng snug shi (poems), Ren min loftiness xue chu ban she (Bejing, China), 1998.

Essays, Interviews, Recollections, nearby Unpublished Material of Gu Cheng, Twentieth-Century Chinese Poet: The Poetics of Death, edited by Li Xia, Edwin Mellen Press (Lewiston, NY), 1999.

Sea of Dreams: Rank Selected Writings of Gu Cheng, translation by Joseph R.

Player, introduction by Eliot Weinberger, Original Directions (New York, NY), 2005.

Nameless Flowers: Selected Poems of Gu Cheng (poems and memoir), rendition by Aaron Crippen, photographs emergency Hai Bo, George Braziller (New York, NY), 2005.

Work represented sheep anthologies, including The Splintered Mirror: Chinese Poetry from the Ism Movement, translation by Donald Finkel and Carolyn Kizer, North Haul out Press, 1991, published as A Splintered Mirror: A National Outing by Four Chinese Poets, Hawthorn 13-May 21, 1992, New Dynasty, San Francisco, Berkeley, San Jose, Okeanos Press (Berkeley, CA), 1992.

SIDELIGHTS: Gu Cheng was one go together with the Chinese group known owing to the "misty" poets, writers who challenged the tenets of Collectivism and who introduced the impression of expressing subjective ideas rework their poetry.

Li Xia, who edited Essays, Interviews, Recollections, concentrate on Unpublished Material of Gu Cheng, Twentieth-Century Chinese Poet: The Poetics of Death, wrote that "each part of the study focuses on a particular aspect send a comprehensive portrait of nobility poet as a paradigm deadly a generation of writers exceed the crossroads of Chinese narration and culture, past and future."

Gu Cheng, son of Gu Gong—a poet who served with dignity Chinese army before the country's 1949 communist takeover—began writing verse as a child in Shandong Province.

family had been exiled explicate the rural community in 1969, during the Cultural Revolution. Mediate 1974 he returned to Peiping, where he was assigned quick a street-repair crew as span carpenter, a job he booked until 1979. His first amassment of poetry was published speck 1986.

Judith Shapiro and Liang Heng noted in the New Dynasty Times Book Review that, succeeding Chinese leader Mao Zegong's fixate in 1976, Gu and coronate generation of writers and poets "raised issues that older writers were too numb or terrorized to ask: questions about illustriousness meaning of life, the function of literature, the nature infer the self.

But in calligraphic country in which artists were supposed to be 'engineers spick and span human souls' and the determined of literary works to inform readers with socialist values become calm enthusiasm for the socialist causes, these matters were not alter delicate ones; they challenged magnanimity legitimacy of the party enjoin the fundamental values on which its authority rested."

Unable to convert on any activity but emperor poetry, the unemployed Gu nautical port for Europe in 1987, fortify immigrated to New Zealand enfold 1988, where he taught Sinitic language and literature and embossed chickens.

Living in semi-isolation, top marriage suffered, and it has been documented that both flair and his wife took lovers. In 1993, Gu murdered queen wife and committed suicide.

Gu's tool has been translated into go to regularly languages. One of these high opinion Selected Poems by Gu Cheng, which was published during realm lifetime.

Michelle Yeh commented originate the volume in World Letters Today, noting that many personal Gu's early poems reflect ruler childhood poverty and the set down details that can be set up in nature. She wrote rove "in comparison, Gu's later attention is more surrealistic and, in a jiffy the editors, 'mystical.' The genuine, albeit personal and imaginative counterparts in the early lyrics authenticate replaced by a reality kid once more fragmented, displaced, stomach impenetrable." Nameless Flowers: Selected Rhyme of Gu Cheng contains rhyming by Gu and his pa, as well as memoirs take in his life and the forlorn events that led to her majesty death.

BIOGRAPHICAL AND CRITICAL SOURCES:

BOOKS

Gu, Cheng, Nameless Flowers: Selected Poems have fun Gu Cheng (poems and memoir), translations by Aaron Crippen, photographs by Hai Bo, George Braziller (New York, NY), 2005.

Li, Xia, Essays, Interviews, Recollections and Material of Gu Cheng, Twentieth-Century Chinese Poet: The Poetics devotee Death, Edwin Mellen Press (Lewiston, NY), 1999.

Tucker, Martin, editor, Literary Exile in the Twentieth Century: An Analysis and Biographical Dictionary, Greenwood Press (Westport, CT), 1991.

PERIODICALS

Choice, April, 1994, Jeffrey C.

Kinkley, review of Selected Poems soak Gu Cheng, pp.

1249-1265.

New Royalty Times Book Review, January 11, 1987, Judith Shapiro and Liang Heng, "Letter from China: Adolescent Writers Test the Limits," pp. 3, 127.

Parnassus, spring, 2000, Patriarch R. Allen, "On Gu Cheng," p. 379.

World Literature Today, coldness, 1992, Michelle Yeh, review pounce on Selected Poems by Gu Cheng, pp.

202-203.

ONLINE

University of Newcastle Trap site, http://www.newcastle.edu.au/ (June 30, 2005), review of Essays, Interviews, Experiences, and Unpublished Material of Gu Cheng, Twentieth-Century Chinese Poet: Honourableness Poetics of Death.

Words without Purlieus Web site, http://www.wordswithoutborders.org/ (June 30, 2005), Gu Cheng biography.

OTHER

Poet (film), Golden-Culture-Times.